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盐水虾
yán shuǐ xiā

Salted Water Shrimp — Shanghai's Purest Seafood

Quick Info

Flavor
Clean, briny, and naturally sweet. The minimal seasoning lets the shrimp's own sweetness shine through, with just a touch of salt, ginger, and Shaoxing wine.
Texture
Firm, snappy shrimp with a juicy bite and a slightly springy shell that peels away easily
Spice Level
Not spicy
Temperature
Room Temperature
Cuisine
Jiangsu 苏菜
Cooking
Boiled
Main Ingredients
Shrimp

Ingredients

Whole shrimp (shell-on)SaltGingerGreen onionsShaoxing rice wineSichuan peppercorns (few)

Allergens

Confirmed

Shellfish

Possible

Gluten

These ingredients may vary by restaurant. Ask your server to confirm.

The Story

This dish embodies the Jiangsu and Shanghai philosophy of cooking: the best ingredients need the least intervention. Salted water shrimp is a staple of Shanghainese home cooking and banquet tables alike. It is especially popular during river shrimp season in spring and autumn, when the freshest catch is available. The technique is deceptively simple — the skill lies in knowing exactly when to turn off the heat so the shrimp are perfectly cooked, never a second too long.

What to Expect

A plate of whole shell-on shrimp, often still slightly warm or at room temperature, arranged neatly in a circle. The shells are a light pink-orange, and the flesh inside is white, plump, and juicy. A small dish of vinegar and ginger dipping sauce usually accompanies the plate. You peel the shrimp yourself — it is a hands-on eating experience. The flavor is subtle, sweet, and clean.

Tips

Peel the shrimp at the table. Twist off the head first, then peel the shell from the belly side. Dip in the vinegar-ginger sauce for extra brightness. This is an excellent dish for travelers who prefer mild flavors. If the shrimp are truly fresh, many locals eat the head as well, but you are not expected to. Ask for wet wipes or a finger bowl if one is not provided.

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